Covers Python, Arduino CLI, AVR core, FastLED/OneButton libraries, make, and port detection — with platform-specific install paths and a make-free fallback for Windows. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
4.7 KiB
Getting Started
Step-by-step setup guide for Windows and macOS.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
What you're installing
| Tool | Why |
|---|---|
| Python 3 | Converts your .txt show files into Arduino code |
| Arduino CLI | Compiles and uploads the sketch to the Arduino |
| FastLED library | LED strip control (installed via Arduino CLI) |
| OneButton library | Button gesture detection (installed via Arduino CLI) |
On Windows you'll also install make so the one-liner make upload command works.
On macOS make is already available once you install the developer tools.
Windows
1. Install Python
- Go to https://www.python.org/downloads/ and download the latest Python 3 installer.
- Run the installer.
Important: on the first screen, tick "Add python.exe to PATH" before clicking Install Now. - Open Command Prompt (search "cmd") and verify:
You should see something like
python --versionPython 3.12.3.
2. Install Arduino CLI
Open Command Prompt and run:
winget install ArduinoSA.ArduinoCLI
Close and reopen Command Prompt, then verify:
arduino-cli version
If
wingetis not available, download the Windows.zipfrom
https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/latest/installation/
extract it, and add the folder to your PATH.
3. Install the AVR board package
arduino-cli core update-index
arduino-cli core install arduino:avr
This downloads everything needed to compile for Arduino Uno/Nano. It may take a minute.
4. Install the required libraries
arduino-cli lib install "FastLED"
arduino-cli lib install "OneButton"
5. Install make
The make upload command requires make. Install it with:
winget install GnuWin32.Make
After installation, add C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32\bin to your PATH:
- Search for "Edit the system environment variables".
- Click Environment Variables.
- Under User variables, select Path and click Edit.
- Click New and paste
C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32\bin. - Click OK on all dialogs.
Close and reopen your terminal, then verify:
make --version
Alternative — skip make entirely:
If you'd rather not installmake, you can run the three steps manually in Command Prompt from the project folder:python converter\convert_all.py arduino-cli compile --fqbn arduino:avr:uno --build-path build arduino/cosplay_lights arduino-cli upload --fqbn arduino:avr:uno --port COM3 --input-dir build arduino/cosplay_lightsReplace
COM3with your actual port (see step 6 below).
6. Find your Arduino port (Windows)
Plug in the Arduino via USB, then run:
arduino-cli board list
Look for a line showing arduino:avr:uno — the port will be something like COM3 or COM4.
7. Upload
From the project folder:
make upload
Or with a specific port:
make upload PORT=COM3
macOS
1. Install developer tools
Open Terminal (Spotlight → "Terminal") and run:
xcode-select --install
Click Install in the dialog that appears. This gives you git, make, and other command-line tools. Skip this step if you already have them.
2. Install Python
macOS ships with an older Python, so install a current version.
Option A — using Homebrew (recommended):
If you don't have Homebrew, install it first:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Then install Python:
brew install python
Option B — installer:
Download from https://www.python.org/downloads/ and run the .pkg.
Verify:
python3 --version
3. Install Arduino CLI
Option A — Homebrew:
brew install arduino-cli
Option B — installer script:
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/arduino/arduino-cli/master/install.sh | sh
Then move the binary somewhere on your PATH, e.g. sudo mv bin/arduino-cli /usr/local/bin/.
Verify:
arduino-cli version
4. Install the AVR board package
arduino-cli core update-index
arduino-cli core install arduino:avr
5. Install the required libraries
arduino-cli lib install "FastLED"
arduino-cli lib install "OneButton"
6. Find your Arduino port (macOS)
Plug in the Arduino via USB, then run:
arduino-cli board list
The port will look like /dev/cu.usbmodem14101 or /dev/cu.usbserial-*.
7. Upload
From the project folder:
make upload
Or with a specific port:
make upload PORT=/dev/cu.usbserial-14101
You're set up
Once the upload finishes, the lights start immediately. Use the button to cycle through shows.
See README.md for how to write your own show files and configure the hardware.